Files
avrdude/ppi.c
Brian S. Dean fc56e6b4f9 Rearrange the pinout for the programmer to be a little more logical.
Provide hooks to support a buffered programmer, pin 6 is now used to
enable a buffer that can be used to isolate the target system from the
parallel port pins.  This is important when programming the target
in-system.

Totally change the way the pin definitions are defined.  Actually
set/clear pins based on the way more intuitive pin number, instead of
PPI data register, bit number combination.  A table of pin data is
used so that any hardware inversion done by the parallel port is
accounted for, what you set is actually what appears at the pin.
Retain the old method for handling Vcc, however, because the hold
method is much easier to use when setting / retrieving multiple pins
simultaneously.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/avrdude/trunk/avrdude@49 81a1dc3b-b13d-400b-aceb-764788c761c2
2001-01-24 18:45:58 +00:00

345 lines
6.3 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2000 Brian S. Dean <bsd@bsdhome.com>
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRIAN S. DEAN ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BRIAN S. DEAN BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
* BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*
*/
/* $Id$ */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include </sys/dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
#include "ppi.h"
extern char * progname;
struct ppipins_t {
int pin;
int reg;
int bit;
int inverted;
};
static struct ppipins_t pins[] = {
{ 1, PPICTRL, 0x01, 1 },
{ 2, PPIDATA, 0x01, 0 },
{ 3, PPIDATA, 0x02, 0 },
{ 4, PPIDATA, 0x04, 0 },
{ 5, PPIDATA, 0x08, 0 },
{ 6, PPIDATA, 0x10, 0 },
{ 7, PPIDATA, 0x20, 0 },
{ 8, PPIDATA, 0x40, 0 },
{ 9, PPIDATA, 0x80, 0 },
{ 10, PPISTATUS, 0x40, 0 },
{ 11, PPISTATUS, 0x80, 1 },
{ 12, PPISTATUS, 0x20, 0 },
{ 13, PPISTATUS, 0x10, 0 },
{ 14, PPICTRL, 0x02, 1 },
{ 15, PPISTATUS, 0x08, 0 },
{ 16, PPICTRL, 0x04, 0 },
{ 17, PPICTRL, 0x08, 1 }
};
#define NPINS (sizeof(pins)/sizeof(struct ppipins_t))
/*
* set 'get' and 'set' appropriately for subsequent passage to ioctl()
* to get/set the specified PPI registers.
*/
int ppi_getops ( int reg, unsigned long * get, unsigned long * set )
{
switch (reg) {
case PPIDATA:
*set = PPISDATA;
*get = PPIGDATA;
break;
case PPICTRL:
*set = PPISCTRL;
*get = PPIGCTRL;
break;
case PPISTATUS:
*set = PPISSTATUS;
*get = PPIGSTATUS;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: avr_set(): invalid register=%d\n",
progname, reg );
return -1;
break;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* set the indicated bit of the specified register.
*/
int ppi_set ( int fd, int reg, int bit )
{
unsigned char v;
unsigned long get, set;
int rc;
rc = ppi_getops ( reg, &get, &set );
if (rc)
return -1;
ioctl(fd, get, &v);
v |= bit;
ioctl(fd, set, &v);
return 0;
}
/*
* clear the indicated bit of the specified register.
*/
int ppi_clr ( int fd, int reg, int bit )
{
unsigned char v;
unsigned long get, set;
int rc;
rc = ppi_getops ( reg, &get, &set );
if (rc)
return -1;
ioctl(fd, get, &v);
v &= ~bit;
ioctl(fd, set, &v);
return 0;
}
/*
* get the indicated bit of the specified register.
*/
int ppi_get ( int fd, int reg, int bit )
{
unsigned char v;
unsigned long get, set;
int rc;
rc = ppi_getops ( reg, &get, &set );
if (rc)
return -1;
ioctl(fd, get, &v);
v &= bit;
return v; /* v == bit */
}
/*
* toggle the indicated bit of the specified register.
*/
int ppi_toggle ( int fd, int reg, int bit )
{
unsigned char v;
unsigned long get, set;
int rc;
rc = ppi_getops ( reg, &get, &set );
if (rc)
return -1;
ioctl(fd, get, &v);
v ^= bit;
ioctl(fd, set, &v);
return 0;
}
/*
* get all bits of the specified register.
*/
int ppi_getall ( int fd, int reg )
{
unsigned char v;
unsigned long get, set;
int rc;
rc = ppi_getops ( reg, &get, &set );
if (rc)
return -1;
ioctl(fd, get, &v);
return (int)v;
}
/*
* set all bits of the specified register to val.
*/
int ppi_setall ( int fd, int reg, int val )
{
unsigned char v;
unsigned long get, set;
int rc;
rc = ppi_getops ( reg, &get, &set );
if (rc)
return -1;
v = val;
ioctl(fd, set, &v);
return 0;
}
/*
* pulse the indicated bit of the specified register.
*/
int ppi_pulse ( int fd, int reg, int bit )
{
ppi_toggle(fd, reg, bit);
ppi_toggle(fd, reg, bit);
return 0;
}
int ppi_setpin ( int fd, int pin, int value )
{
if (pin < 1 || pin > 17)
return -1;
pin--;
if (pins[pin].inverted)
value = !value;
if (value)
ppi_set(fd, pins[pin].reg, pins[pin].bit);
else
ppi_clr(fd, pins[pin].reg, pins[pin].bit);
return 0;
}
int ppi_getpin ( int fd, int pin )
{
int value;
if (pin < 1 || pin > 17)
return -1;
pin--;
value = ppi_get(fd, pins[pin].reg, pins[pin].bit);
if (value)
value = 1;
if (pins[pin].inverted)
value = !value;
return value;
}
int ppi_pulsepin ( int fd, int pin )
{
if (pin < 1 || pin > 17)
return -1;
pin--;
ppi_toggle(fd, pins[pin].reg, pins[pin].bit);
ppi_toggle(fd, pins[pin].reg, pins[pin].bit);
return 0;
}
int ppi_getpinmask ( int pin )
{
if (pin < 1 || pin > 17)
return -1;
return pins[pin-1].bit;
}
int ppi_getpinreg ( int pin )
{
if (pin < 1 || pin > 17)
return -1;
return pins[pin-1].reg;
}
/*
* infinite loop, sensing on the pin that we use to read data out of
* the device; this is a debugging aid, you can insert a call to this
* function in 'main()' and can use it to determine whether your sense
* pin is actually sensing.
*/
int ppi_sense ( int fd )
{
unsigned int r, pr;
unsigned int v;
int count;
char buf[128];
int i;
count = 0;
fprintf ( stderr,
"parallel port data:\n"
" 111111111\n"
"123456789012345678\n" );
buf[17] = 0;
pr = 1;
do {
usleep(1); /* don't be too much of a cpu hog */
for (i=1; i<=17; i++) {
buf[i-1] = ppi_getpin(fd, i);
if (buf[i-1])
buf[i-1] = '|';
else
buf[i-1] = '.';
}
fprintf(stderr, "\r \r%s", buf);
} while(1);
return 0;
}